²úÆ·Ïêϸ½éÉÜATPÈÏÖ¤ ʲôÊÇATPÈÏÖ¤£¿ ATP¼´Ò׸¯Ê³Îï¹ú¼ÊÔËÊä¼°ÆäÌØÖÖÔËÊäÉ豸ÐÒéÈÏÖ¤¡£´ËÐÒé±»³ÆÎªATPÐÒ飨×î³õΪ·¨¹úÒ׸¯ÎïÆ·ÔËÊäÐÒ飩£¬1970-71ÓÉÅ·ÖÞÁªºÏ¾¼ÃίԱ»áÄÚ½ÔËÊäίԱ»áÌæ´ú¡£ ATP is an Agreement relating to International transportation of perishable goods and special vehicles to be used for this type of haulage. It is referred to as the ATP agreement (after its French initials Agreement Transport Perishable) and was drawn up by the Inland Transport Committee of the United Nations Economic Committee for Europe in 1970-71. ATPÐÒéÊÊÓÃÓÚËùÓйØÓÚÒ׸¯²úÆ·µÄÔËÊ䣬¿ÉÓÃÓÚµÚÈý·½»òÔò×ÔÎÒÉùÃ÷¡£ATPÐÒéÊÊÓÃÓÚµ±ÔËÊä»õÎï×°ÔØºÍÐ¶ÔØµØµã´¦ÓÚ²»Í¬¹ú¼ÒµØÇøÇÒ»õÎïÐ¶ÔØµØµã´¦ÓÚATPÐÒéÊܿط¶Î§£¬ÇÒ´ËÐÒéרÃÅÕë¶ÔÌú·ÔËÊä©p¹«Â·ÔËÊä»òÔòÁ½ÖÖÔËÊ䷽ʽÏà½áºÏµÄÔËÊ䷽ʽ½øÐйܿء£ ATP is the requirements apply to all transportation (of perishable goods), for a third party or one's own use, undertaken exclusively either by rail, road or a combination of the two, when the loading (and unloading) point is in two different States and when the unloading point for the goods is situated on the territory of a contracting party". ³ý·ÇÔËÊä³µÁ¾ÒѾͨ¹ýATPÈÏÖ¤£¬ÔÚÁ½¸ö²»Í¬¹ú¼ÒÖ®¼ä£¨ÈκÎÒ»¸ö»ò¾ùΪATPÐÒéǩԼ¹ú£©¹ú¼ÒÁìÓòÖ®¼äÔ½½çÔËÊäÒ׸¯Ê³ÎォÊÓΪΥ·¨ÐÐΪ¡£Ò»µ©Î¥·¨£¬»õÎォ¿ÉÄܱ»¿ÛÁô©pDz»Ø²¢ÇÒ»á³ÐÊÜ´ó±ÊµÄ·£¿î¡£ It is illegal to transport perishable foodstuffs across an international boundary between countries that are signatories to the agreement unless the vehicle has an ATP certificate. If you do this you could be stopped, turned back and even incur a substantial fine! Ò׸¯ÎïÆ·ÁÐ±í£º ATP¹æ¶¨µÄÒ׸¯Ê³Æ·ÁбíÈçÏ£º ±ù¶³Ê³Æ·£¬»ÆÓÍ£¬ÊÞÈ⣬¼´Ê³¹Þ×°Å£ÄÌ£¨¾¹ý°ÍÊÏÏû¶¾»òδ¾¹ý°ÍÊÏÏû¶¾µÄ£©£¬¹¤ÒµÓÃÅ£ÄÌ£¬ÈéÖÆÆ·£¨ËáÄÌ£¬¿ª·ÆÈ飬ÄÌÓ͸ÉÀÒ£¬Çåˬ¸ÉÀÒ£©£¬ÓãÈ⣬±´ÀࣨÑÌѬ£¬ÑÎë磬ÁÀ¸É»òÔò»îÓ㣬»î±´Àà³ýÍ⣩£¬ÈâÀà²úÆ·£¨ëçÖÆµÄ,ÑÌѬµÄ£¬ÁÀ¸É»òÔòÃð¾ú²úÆ·³ýÍ⣩£¬¼ÒÇÝÈâºÍÍÃÈâµÈ¡£ According to the ATP, the list of perishable goods is as follows: frozen foods, butter, game, milk in tanks (unpasteurised or pasteurised) for immediate consumption, milk for industrial use, dairy products (yoghurts, kephir drinks, cream cheese and fromage frais), fish, shellfish (excluding smoked, salted, dried or live fish, live shellfish), meat-based products (excluding pickled, smoked, dried or sterilised products), poultry, and rabbits". ÈÏÖ¤²úÆ·£º À䲨»ú¡¢¶¯³µÁ¾À䲨¼¯×°Ïä¡¢Àä¶³µ¥Ôª¡¢¸ôÈÈÔËÊäÏä¡¢À䲨³µ¡¢À䲨¹ñ¡¢À䲨Ïä¡¢À䲨°ë¹Ò³µ¡¢±£Î°ë¹Ò³µ¡¢À䲨³µÏá¡¢±£Î³µÏá¡¢±£Î³µ¡¢±£ÎÂÏä¡¢ÖÆÀä»ú×é¡¢Ìú·À䲨³µÏá¡¢ÐîÀäÀä¿â¡¢ÐîÀä³µ¡¢ÐîÀä¿Õµ÷ ÐÒéÊܿط¶Î§£º ÊÜ¿ØÓÚATPÐÒéµÄ¹ú¼ÒÈçÏÂÁбíËùʾ£º Albania, Andorra, Austria,Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark,Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania,Luxembourg, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Morocco, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, The former Yugoslav Republic ofMacedonia, Tunisia, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uzbekistan. |